Before Principal Assistant Registrar P Arul Selvamalar
1 October 2001
Trade Marks - opposition by registered proprietor of similar mark in different classes - whether goods of same description - whether applicant is the rightful proprietor
The Applicants applied for registration of a mark consisting of the word "CAMEL" and a device of a camel for rice in class 30. The mark was accepted and advertised. The Opponents opposed its registration. The Opponents had used a mark consisting of the word "CAMEL" and a device of a camel on cigarettes since 1913. In Singapore they had registered various marks for goods in classes 8, 9, 12, 14, 16, 18, 22, 25, 28 and 34 but their opposition was based mainly on the reputation of their Camel mark for cigarettes. None of the Opponents' registrations were for class 30 goods or any food items.
- Although the Opponents had a reputation in their camel mark in Singapore for cigarettes, that reputation was limited to cigarettes, it did not extend to food items. There was no special connection between cigarettes and rice. Therefore the case of Tiffany & Co v Fabriques de Tabac did not apply. If the Applicants mark is registered, it would not be likely to deceive the public or cause confusion among the public that the goods of the Applicants are in some way connected with the Opponents. The Opposition under section 15 failed.
- The Opponents relied on their registration in class 8 for cutlery to argue their case under section 23. However it was found that cutlery and rice are not goods of the same description. Therefore the Opposition under section 23 failed.
- The Opponents argued that under section 12, the Applicants were not entitled to be registered as the propreitor of the mark as they had copied the opponents mark. It was found that the allegation of copying was not made out. There were many other marks on the register in food classes which contained the device of a camel and the word Camel. The Opposition under section 12(1) failed.
- Trade Marks Act (Cap 332, 1992 Revised Edition) section 12(1), 15 and 23
- Tiffany & Co c Fabriques de Tabac Reunies SA [1999] 3 SLR 147
- Super Coffeemix v Unico Trading & Anor [2000] 3 SLR 145
- Pioneer Hi-Breed Corn Co v Hy-Line Chick Pte Ltd [1979] RPC 410
- Harrods v Harrodian School Ltd [1996] RPC 697
- McDowell's Application (1926) 43 RPC 313
- Jellinek's Application (1946) 63 RPC 59
- Lifeguard [1957] RPC 79
- McDonalds Corp v Victorian Dairy Industry (1987) AIPC 90
- Spillers Ltd's Application (1953) 70 RPC 51
- Re Jaguar TM [1993] 2 SLR 466
- Vitamin Ltd's Applictoin [1956] RPC 1
- Brown Shoe Co Inc's Application [1959] RPC 29
- Rawhide TM [1962] RPC 133
- Genette TM [1968] RPC 148
- Al Bassam TM [1995] RPC 511
- Mr Paul Teo (Drew & Napier) for the Applicants
- Mr Lim Teng Leong (Donaldson & Burkinshaw) for the Opponents